Vein diameter after intraoperative dilatation with vessel probes as a predictor of success of hemodialysis arteriovenous fistulas

Autor: Branko Fila, Vesna Lovčić, Zrinka Sudar-Magaš, Zdenko Sonicki, Saša Magaš, Marko Malovrh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical Science Monitor : International Medical Journal of Experimental and Clinical Research
DOI: 10.12659/MSM.890155
Popis: BACKGROUND: Vascular access is "the life line" for patients on chronic hemodialysis. The autogenous arteriovenous fistula provides the best access to the circulation because of low complication rate, long-term use, and lower cost, compared to arteriovenous graft and central venous catheter. The primary objective of this prospective study was to investigate the predictive value of vein diameter after intraoperative dilatation with vessel probes on hemodialysis fistula maturation. ----- MATERIAL AND METHODS: Ninety-three fistulas were performed by a single surgeon from February 1, 2006 to January 31, 2009. Intraoperative vein dilatation with vessel probes was attempted in all fistulas. Measurements of the feeding artery diameter, vein diameter and the increased vein diameter after intraoperative dilatation were performed and immediate failure, early patency, early failure, primary patency, and fistula survival outcomes were recorded during 48-month follow-up. ----- RESULTS: Early failure occurred in 20% of fistulas and 70% matured sufficiently for cannulation. Variables with significant impact on the failure to mature by univariate analysis were: body-mass index (P=0.041), artery diameter (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE