Associations of Fetal Growth Outcomes with Measures of the Combined Xenoestrogenic Activity of Maternal Serum Perfluorinated Alkyl Acids in Danish Pregnant Women

Autor: Manhai Long, Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jørgensen, Jørn Olsen, Bodil Hammer Bech, Christian Bjerregaard-Olesen, Tine Brink Henriksen, Maria Wielsøe, Cathrine Carlsen Bach
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Denmark
Fluorocarbons/adverse effects
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Physiology
Endocrine Disruptors
010501 environmental sciences
01 natural sciences
Fetal Development
Cohort Studies
Head/growth & development
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
Fetal growth
Birth Weight
Body Size
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Receptor
chemistry.chemical_classification
Fluorocarbons
Fetal Development/drug effects
Receptors
Estrogen

Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
language
Female
Receptors
Estrogen/metabolism

Cohort study
Adult
Transcriptional Activation
Birth weight
Body Size/drug effects
Transfection
Danish
03 medical and health sciences
Cell Line
Tumor

Humans
Estrogen Metabolism
Alkyl
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Endocrine Disruptors/adverse effects
business.industry
Research
Infant
Newborn

Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Pregnancy/blood
Denmark/epidemiology
language.human_language
chemistry
Birth Weight/drug effects
business
Head
Zdroj: Olesen, C B, Bach, C C, Long, M, Wielsøe, M, Bech, B H, Henriksen, T B, Olsen, J & Bonefeld-Jørgensen, E C 2019, ' Associations of fetal growth outcomes with measures of the combined xenoestrogenic activity of maternal serum perfluorinated alkyl acids in Danish pregnant women ', Environmental Health Perspectives, vol. 127, no. 1, 17006 . https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1884
Environmental Health Perspectives
ISSN: 1552-9924
0091-6765
DOI: 10.1289/ehp1884
Popis: BACKGROUND:Higher concentrations of single perfluorinated alkyl acids (PFAAs) have been associated with lower birth weight (BW), but few studies have examined the combined effects of PFAA mixtures. PFAAs have been reported to induce estrogen receptor (ER) transactivity, and estrogens may influence human fetal growth. We hypothesize that mixtures of PFAAs may affect human fetal growth by disrupting the ER.OBJECTIVES:We aimed to study the associations between the combined xenoestrogenic activity of PFAAs in pregnant women's serum and offspring BW, length, and head circumference.METHODS:We extracted the actual mixture of PFAAs from the serum of 702 Danish pregnant women (gestational wk 11-13) enrolled in the Aarhus Birth Cohort (ABC) using solid phase extraction, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and weak anion exchange. PFAA-induced xenoestrogenic receptor transactivation (XER) was determined using the stable transfected MVLN cell line. Associations between XER and measures of fetal growth were estimated using multivariable linear regression with primary adjustment for maternal age, body mass index (BMI), educational level, smoking, and alcohol intake, and sensitivity analyses with additional adjustment for gestational age (GA) (linear and quadratic).RESULTS:On average, an interquartile range (IQR) increase in XER was associated with a [Formula: see text] [95% confidence interval (CI): [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]] decrease in BW and a [Formula: see text] (95% CI: 0.1, 0.5) decrease in birth length. Upon additional adjustment for GA, the estimated mean differences were [Formula: see text] (95% CI: [Formula: see text], 4) and [Formula: see text] (95% CI: [Formula: see text], 0.0), respectively.CONCLUSION:Higher-serum PFAA-induced xenoestrogenic activities were associated with lower BW and length in offspring, suggesting that PFAA mixtures may affect fetal growth by disrupting ER function. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP1884.
Databáze: OpenAIRE