Prediction of Recidivism in Exhibitionists: Psychological, Phallometric, and Offense Factors
Autor: | Sharon R. Rabinowitz Greenberg, John M. W. Bradford, Philip Firestone, David M. Greenberg |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Canada Poison control 050109 social psychology Violence Hospitals University Predictive Value of Tests Injury prevention medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences General Psychology Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychopathy Checklist Recidivism Paraphilic Disorders Prisoners Sex offender 050901 criminology 05 social sciences Discriminant Analysis Antisocial Personality Disorder medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Rape Exhibitionism Paraphilia Sex offense 0509 other social sciences Psychology Social psychology Follow-Up Studies Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Sexual Abuse. 14:329-347 |
ISSN: | 1573-286X 1079-0632 |
DOI: | 10.1177/107906320201400404 |
Popis: | Exhibitionists have traditionally been regarded as nuisance offenders. However, empirical studies show that some offenders can be highly recidivistic and can escalate to incidents of Hands-on sexual assault. The objective of this study was to investigate predictors of recidivism in exhibitionists and clarify the differences between Hands-on and Hands-off sexual recidivists. Two hundred and twenty-one exhibitionists were assessed at a university teaching hospital between 1983 and 1996. Archival data came from medical files and police files. The Psychopathy Checklist - Revised (PCL-R) was assessed retrospectively. Results indicated that over a meanfollow-up period of 6.84 years, 11.7, 16.8, and 32.7% of exhibitionists were charged with or convicted of sexual, violent, or criminal offenses, respectively. Sexual reoffending recidivists were less educated, and had more prior sexual and criminal offenses. Violent, recidivists were also less educated, had lower Derogatis Sexual Functioning Inventory (DSFI) scores, higher PCL-R Totals, and more prior sexual, violent, and criminal offenses. Criminal recidivists were younger, less educated, had lower DSFI scores, higher PCL-R scores, higher Pedophile Indices, and more prior sexual, violent, and criminal offenses. Hands-on sexual recidivists demonstrated higher PCL-R ratings, higher Pedophile and Rape indices, and more prior sexual, violent, and criminal offenses than did Hands-off counterparts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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