Whole Person Care in Underresourced Communities: Stakeholder Priorities at Long-Term Follow-Up in Community Partners in Care

Autor: Kenneth B. Wells, Dmitry Khodyakov, S. Megan Heller, Esmeralda Pulido, Mienah Z. Sharif, Felica Jones, Elizabeth Bromley
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
Employment
Male
Quality management
Epidemiology
Medically Underserved Area
8.1 Organisation and delivery of services
Time
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Nursing
Stakeholder Participation
Clinical Research
Behavioral and Social Science
Agency (sociology)
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
African Americans
Original Report: Achieving Impact: Community Partners in Care and Beyond
Depression
Social Needs
Stakeholder
Hispanic or Latino
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Health Services
Service provider
Quality Improvement
Mental health
030227 psychiatry
Integrated care
Black or African American
Mental Health
Good Health and Well Being
General partnership
Needs assessment
Public Health and Health Services
Female
Public Health
Psychology
Needs Assessment
Health Needs
Follow-Up Studies
Health and social care services research
Zdroj: Ethnicity & disease, vol 28, iss Suppl 2
ISSN: 1945-0826
1049-510X
DOI: 10.18865/ed.28.s2.371
Popis: Objective: Depressed individuals may require help from different agencies to ad­dress health and social needs, but how such coordination occurs in under-resourced communities is poorly understood. This study sought to identify priorities of Latino and African American depressed clients, ex­plore whether service providers understand client priorities, and describe how providers address them. Methods: Between October 2014 and February 2015, we interviewed 104 clients stratified by depression history and 50 representatives of different programs in health and social community agencies who participated in Community Partners in Care, a cluster-randomized trial of coalition-building approaches to delivering depres­sion quality improvement programs. Clients were queried about their most pressing needs; program representatives identified their clients’ needs and explained how they addressed them. Results: Physical and mental health were clients’ top priorities, followed by housing, caring for and building relationships with others, and employment. While persistently depressed clients prioritized mental health, those with improved depression prioritized relationships with others. Program repre­sentatives identified housing, employment, mental health, and improving relationships with others as clients’ top priorities. Needs assessment, client-centered services, and linkages to other agencies were main strate­gies used to address client needs. Conclusion: Depressed clients have mul­tiple health and social needs, and program representatives in under-resourced commu­nities understand the complexity of clients’ needs. Agencies rely on needs assessment and referrals to meet their clients’ needs, which enhances the importance of agency partnership in “whole person” initiatives. Our results illustrate agency capacity to adopt integrated care models that will ad­dress clients’ multiple needs through multi-sector collaboration and describe potential strategies to help reach the goal of whole person care. Ethn Dis. 2018;(Suppl 2): 371- 380; doi:10.18865/ed.28.S2.371.
Databáze: OpenAIRE