Loss of microRNA-200a and c, and microRNA-203 expression at the invasive front of primary cutaneous melanoma is associated with increased thickness and disease progression

Autor: Karin van den Hurk, Alan Spatz, Véronique Winnepenninckx, Joost van den Oord, Marguerite Stas, Stefan Michiels, Léon C van Kempen, Vladimir Lazar
Přispěvatelé: RS: GROW - R2 - Basic and Translational Cancer Biology, Pathologie, RS: CARIM School for Cardiovascular Diseases
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Virchows Archiv, 461(4), 441-448. Springer, Cham
ISSN: 0945-6317
Popis: Loss of E-cadherin expression in melanoma correlates with increased tumor thickness and reduced disease-free survival. The molecular mechanisms underpinning its differential expression in melanoma tissue remain elusive. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in tumor progression and regulation of E-cadherin expression. Here, we demonstrate a significant correlation between tumor thickness and loss of expression of miR-200a, miR-200c, and miR-203 in a series of 23 frozen primary melanomas, where it was confirmed in two subsequent validation series (series 1: six nevi, 15 primary melanomas, and 16 metastases; series 2: 11 matched pairs of primary melanomas and metastases). Decreased levels of miR-200a, miR-200c, and miR-203 correlated with increasing thickness in the combined validation series (P = 0.024, 0.033, and 0.031, respectively). In addition, progressive loss of miR-200a expression with disease progression was observed in series 1 (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE