Critical Overview of HER2 Assessement in Bladder Cancer: What Is Missing for a Better Therapeutic Approach?

Autor: Marius Raica, Valeria Tarlui, A. Cumpanas, Sorin Bolintineanu, Alin Adrian Cumpanas, Anca Maria Cimpean
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anticancer research. 37(9)
ISSN: 1791-7530
Popis: Background/aim To assess the concordance between IHC and FISH and its influence on tumor type, grade and lympho-vascular invasion (LVI). Materials and methods HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) to 45 cases of bladder carcinoma, followed by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) were applied. Results 31.12% cases were IHC positive. Less than 35% of HER2-negative cases presented LVI and this percent increased to 54.54% for +1 HER2 cases. LVI increases up to 57.14% for +2 HER2 cases and slightly decreased for +3 HER2 cases to 42.85%. IHC/FISH concordance was found for 73.34% cases but 31.57% were previously negative and 36.36% scored as +1 by IHC had gene amplification as shown by FISH analysis. T3 was correlated with HER2-IHC (p=0.05) and HER2-FISH (p=0.01). Conclusion Improved HER2 assessement is needed for urothelial carcinomas. HER2-IHC scored as 0-2 should be validated by and reclassified according to FISH analysis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE