Trends in incidence and histological pattern of thyroid cancer in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (1996–2015): a population-based study
| Autor: | Thach Tran, Dung X Pham, An H T Phung, Lan T. Ho-Pham, Tuan V. Nguyen, Hien D. Nguyen, Tung D Bui, Bich Tran |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty Histological pattern Population Thyroid Gland 030209 endocrinology & metabolism lcsh:RC254-282 Thyroid cancer Papillary thyroid cancer 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Sex Factors Surgical oncology Risk Factors Genetics Medicine Humans Oncology & Carcinogenesis Registries Thyroid Neoplasms education Aged education.field_of_study business.industry Obstetrics Incidence (epidemiology) Incidence Age Factors 1112 Oncology and Carcinogenesis 1117 Public Health and Health Services Middle Aged medicine.disease lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens Confidence interval Cancer registry Oncology Vietnam 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female Trends business Research Article |
| Zdroj: | BMC Cancer, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) BMC Cancer |
| ISSN: | 1471-2407 |
| Popis: | Background The burden and trend of thyroid cancer in Vietnam have not been well documented. This study aimed to investigate the trends in incidence and histological pattern of thyroid cancer in Ho Chi Minh City from 1996 to 2015. Methods A population-based study retrieved data from the Ho Chi Minh City Cancer Registry during 1996–2015. Trends in the incidence of thyroid cancer were investigated based on age, gender, and histology for each 5-year period. Annual percentage change (APC) in incidence rates was estimated using Joinpoint regression analysis. Results In the study period, there were 5953 thyroid cancer cases (men-to-women ratio 1:4.5) newly diagnosed in Ho Chi Minh City with the mean age of 42.9 years (±14.9 years). The age-standardized incidence rate of thyroid cancer increased from 2.4 per 100,000 during 1996–2000 (95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 2.2–2.6) to 7.5 per 100,000 during 2011–2015 (95% CI: 7.3–7.9), corresponded to an overall APC of 8.7 (95% CI 7.6–9.9). The APC in men and women was 6.2 (95% CI: 4.2–8.2) and 9.2 (95% CI: 8.0–10.4), respectively. The incidence rate in the Conclusions There were appreciable increases in the age-standardized incidence rate of thyroid cancer in both genders, mainly contributed by the papillary subtype. The age of patients at diagnosis decreased gradually. The widespread utilization of advanced diagnostic techniques and healthcare accessibility improvement might play a potential role in these trends. Further investigations are needed to comprehend the risk factors and trends fully. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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