Collective music listening: Movement energy is enhanced by groove and visual social cues
Autor: | Dobromir Dotov, Daniel J. Bosnyak, Laurel J. Trainor |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Physiology
joint action Energy (esotericism) Movement Experimental and Cognitive Psychology Musical Interpersonal communication 050105 experimental psychology social facilitation Stimulus (psychology) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Physiology (medical) groove Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences General Psychology embodiment Social facilitation Communication business.industry Movement (music) 05 social sciences Recognition Psychology Original Articles General Medicine Social cue Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology Collective behaviour group dynamics Auditory Perception Cues Psychology business Corrigendum Beat (music) 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Music |
Zdroj: | Q J Exp Psychol (Hove) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology (2006) |
ISSN: | 1747-0226 |
Popis: | The regularity of musical beat makes it a powerful stimulus promoting movement synchrony among people. Synchrony can increase interpersonal trust, affiliation, and cooperation. Musical pieces can be classified according to the quality of groove; the higher the groove, the more it induces the desire to move. We investigated questions related to collective music-listening among 33 participants in an experiment conducted in a naturalistic yet acoustically controlled setting of a research concert hall with motion tracking. First, does higher groove music induce (1) movement with more energy and (2) higher interpersonal movement coordination? Second, does visual social information manipulated by having eyes open or eyes closed also affect energy and coordination? Participants listened to pieces from four categories formed by crossing groove (high, low) with tempo (higher, lower). Their upper body movement was recorded via head markers. Self-reported ratings of grooviness, emotional valence, emotional intensity, and familiarity were collected after each song. A biomechanically motivated measure of movement energy increased with high-groove songs and was positively correlated with grooviness ratings, confirming the theoretically implied but less tested motor response to groove. Participants’ ratings of emotional valence and emotional intensity correlated positively with movement energy, suggesting that movement energy relates to emotional engagement with music. Movement energy was higher in eyes-open trials, suggesting that seeing each other enhanced participants’ responses, consistent with social facilitation or contagion. Furthermore, interpersonal coordination was higher both for the high-groove and eyes-open conditions, indicating that the social situation of collective music listening affects how music is experienced. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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