Influence d'une sous-alimentation de la vache allaitante sur l'induction de l'ovulation par l'hormone gonadotrope sérique (PMSG) au cours du post-partum

Autor: P. Mauléon, D. Gauthier, J. Cochaud, A. Yaouanc
Přispěvatelé: Revues Inra, Import
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Reproduction Nutrition Développement. 21:577-583
ISSN: 0181-1916
DOI: 10.1051/rnd:19810409
Popis: Two experiments were carried out to assess the influence of undernutrition on postpartum ovulation in nursing Charolais cows after PMSG injection. In each experiment, the nursing cows were divided into 2 groups: one fed at a low nutritional level and the other at a normal nutritional level. In the first experiment, 19 animals were injected on post-partum days 15 and 30 with 600 IU of PMSG; in the second experiment, 34 received the same injection on post-partum day 54 after 9 days of priming with a Norgestomet implant. On post-partum day 15, only one cow in each group ovulated. At post-partum day 30, 1 out of 8 cows at the low nutritional plane ovulated vs 5 out of 9 at the normal nutritional plane (P less than 0.05). Likewise, on post-partum day 54, 5 out of 14 cows at the low nutritional plane ovulated vs 17 out of 17 at the normal nutritional level (P less than 0.05). Therefore, there is a time during the post-partum period when the nursing cow ovary does not respond to PMSG by ovulation. The length of this time is increased by undernutrition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE