Magnetic field in nuclear collisions at ultra high energies
Autor: | V. A. Okorokov |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Large Hadron Collider Nuclear Theory Field (physics) Proton 010308 nuclear & particles physics FOS: Physical sciences quark-gluon matter 01 natural sciences Future Circular Collider high-energy nuclear collisions Magnetic field Nuclear physics Nuclear Theory (nucl-th) Amplitude 0103 physical sciences Physics::Accelerator Physics Atomic number 010306 general physics Nuclear Experiment Beam (structure) |
Zdroj: | Physics Volume 1 Issue 2 Pages 17-193 |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1906.00383 |
Popis: | The magnetic field created in proton&ndash proton and nucleus&ndash nucleus collisions at ultra-high energies are studied with models of point-like charges and hard sphere for distribution of the constituents for vacuum conditions. The various beam ions are considered from light to heavy nuclei at energies corresponding to the nominal energies of the proton beam within the projects of further accelerator facilities high-energy Large Hadron Collider (HE-LHC) and Future Circular Collider (FCC). The magnetic-field strength immediately after collisions reaches the value tens of GeV 2 , while in the approach with point-like charges, some overestimate the amplitude of the field in comparison with more realistic hard-sphere model. The absolute value of the magnetic field rapidly decreases with time and increases with growth of atomic number. The amplitude for e B is estimated at level 100 GeV 2 to provide magnitude for quark&ndash quark collisions at energies corresponding to the nominal energies of proton beams. These estimations are close to the range for onset of W boson condensation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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