Benefits of whole-body vibration training on arterial function and muscle strength in young overweight/obese women
Autor: | Jacob Pacilio, Salvador J. Jaime, Joy Post, Arturo Figueroa, Stacey Alvarez-Alvarado, Michael J. Ormsbee, Jeremiah C. Campbell |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Physiology Diastole Blood Pressure Pulse Wave Analysis 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Overweight Vibration Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Vascular Stiffness 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Heart rate Internal Medicine medicine Humans Whole body vibration Muscle Strength Obesity 030212 general & internal medicine Pulse wave velocity Sedentary lifestyle Physical Education and Training business.industry Hemodynamics Arteries medicine.disease Exercise Therapy Treatment Outcome Body Composition Commentary Cardiology Arterial stiffness Physical therapy Female Aortic stiffness medicine.symptom Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | Hypertension Research |
ISSN: | 1348-4214 0916-9636 |
DOI: | 10.1038/hr.2016.178 |
Popis: | The early arterial dysfunction linked with obesity and a sedentary lifestyle heightens the likelihood of suffering from future cardiovascular events. Whole-body vibration training (WBVT) may improve systemic arterial stiffness (brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV)) and muscle strength in pre- and post-menopausal women. However, the effectiveness of WBVT to impact the arterial segments included in baPWV is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of WBVT on aortic and leg arterial stiffness in young sedentary overweight/obese women. Thirty-eight young (21 years) overweight/obese women were randomized to WBVT (n=25) or a nonexercising control (CON, n=13) groups for 6 weeks. PWV, brachial and aortic blood pressures (BP), wave reflection (augmentation index (AIx)) and leg muscle strength measurements were acquired before and after 6 weeks. WBVT significantly reduced carotid-femoral PWV (aortic stiffness, P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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