Improvements of Fibrosis and Disease Activity Are Associated With Improvement of Patient‐Reported Outcomes in Patients With Advanced Fibrosis Due to Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Autor: Naim Alkhouri, Anita Kohli, Nadege Gunn, Stephen H. Caldwell, Simone I. Strasser, Robert P. Myers, Mitchell L. Shiffman, Ryan S Huss, Peter Ruane, Zachary Goodman, Kris V. Kowdley, Zobair M. Younossi, Mazen Noureddin, Maria Stepanova, Vincent Wai-Sun Wong, Rohit Loomba, Aasim Sheikh
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hepatology Communications, Vol 5, Iss 7, Pp 1201-1211 (2021)
Hepatology Communications
Hepatology communications, vol 5, iss 7
Popis: Patient‐reported outcomes (PROs) are important endpoints for clinical trials. The impact of investigational drugs on PROs of patients with advanced nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) was investigated. Patients with NASH with bridging fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis were enrolled in a phase 2, randomized, placebo‐controlled study of selonsertib, firsocostat, or cilofexor, alone or in two‐drug combinations (NCT03449446). PROs included Short Form 36 (SF‐36), Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire (CLDQ)‐NASH, EuroQol Five Dimension (EQ‐5D), Work Productivity and Impairment (WPAI), and 5‐D Itch before and during treatment. A total of 392 patients with NASH (mean ± SD, 60 ± 9 years old; 35% men; 89% white; 72% diabetes; and 56% compensated cirrhosis) were included. Baseline Physical Functioning (PF) and Bodily Pain of SF‐36 and Fatigue and Worry of CLDQ‐NASH were significantly lower in patients with cirrhosis (total CLDQ‐NASH score mean ± SD, 4.91 ± 1.06 with cirrhosis vs. 5.16 ± 1.14 without cirrhosis; P
As treatment for NASH advances, it is important to know the new treatments improve patients' experiences with their disease. Furthermore, the side effect profile of the new regimens should not add further impairment on PROs. This knowledge can assist healthcare practitioners counsel patients on expectations of treatment when they become available.
Databáze: OpenAIRE