Malignant struma ovarii: presentation and management

Autor: Cyril Fisher, Clive Harmer, M. E. A. O'Connell
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: The British Journal of Radiology. 63:360-363
ISSN: 1748-880X
0007-1285
DOI: 10.1259/0007-1285-63-749-360
Popis: Struma ovarii are rare tumours and just over 400 cases are reported in the world literature (Gould et al, 1983). The incidence of malignancy is reported as 5–10% of all cases of struma ovarii (Marcus & Marcus, 1961) but has been reported as less (Gould et al, 1983). The metastasis rate is estimated to be 5–6% (Emge, 1940) and only 21 cases with metastases have so far been reported (Dalley, 1970; Pardo-Mindan & Vazquez, 1983; Willemse et al, 1987; Rosenblum et al, 1989). Owing to their rarity, there is no universal agreement as to management. Surgical excision continues to remain the initial definitive primary treatment. However, metastatic and recurrent malignant struma ovarii have been treated with radioactive 131I (Woodruff et al, 1966; Kempers et al, 1970; Willemse et al, 1987). Intra-peritoneal radiocolloids (Woodruff et al, 1966; Rosenblum et al, 1989) and external beam radiotherapy (Gonzalez-Angulo et al, 1963; Woodruff et al, 1966; Pardo-Mindan & Vazquez, 1983) have also found a useful role in pall...
Databáze: OpenAIRE