Research effort on birds’ reservoir host potential for Lyme borreliosis: A systematic review and perspectives
| Autor: | Maud Marsot, Sara Moutailler, Amalia Rataud, Pierre-Yves Henry |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Université Paris-Est (UPE), Mécanismes Adaptatifs et Evolution (MECADEV), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Biologie moléculaire et immunologie parasitaires et fongiques (BIPAR), École nationale vétérinaire d'Alfort (ENVA)-Laboratoire de santé animale, sites de Maisons-Alfort et de Dozulé, Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES)-Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES)-Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12 (UPEC UP12)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), DIM1HEALTH, ANSES, École nationale vétérinaire - Alfort (ENVA)-Laboratoire de santé animale, sites de Maisons-Alfort et de Dozulé, Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES)-Agence nationale de sécurité sanitaire de l'alimentation, de l'environnement et du travail (ANSES)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Reservoir host
Research efforts MESH: Lyme Disease Epidemiology 030231 tropical medicine Tick Wild birds Birds 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Ticks Emerging infections Borrelia Animals Humans MESH: Borrelia 030304 developmental biology Local spread Lyme borreliosis 0303 health sciences Lyme Disease MESH: Disease Reservoirs [SDV.BA.MVSA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Veterinary medicine and animal Health General Veterinary General Immunology and Microbiology Animal health biology Ixodes Host (biology) Ecology Local scale reservoir host potential General Medicine bacterial infections and mycoses biology.organism_classification wild bird Tick-Borne Diseases [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie research effort |
| Zdroj: | Transboundary and emerging diseases Transboundary and emerging diseases, Wiley-Blackwell, 2021, ⟨10.1111/tbed.14305⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1865-1674 1865-1682 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/tbed.14305⟩ |
| Popis: | International audience; Zoonotic tick-borne diseases threat human and animal health. Understanding the role of hosts in the production of infected ticks in an epidemiological system is essential to be able to design effective measures to reduce the exposure of humans and animals to infectious tick bites. The reservoir host potential, i.e. number of infected ticks produced by a host species, depends on three components: tick production, realized reservoir competence and host density. The parameters and factors that determine the reservoir host potential need to be characterized to achieve a robust understanding of the dynamics of pathogen-tick-host systems, and thus to mitigate the acarological risk of emerging infections. Few studies have investigated the role of birds in the local spread of Lyme borreliosis Borrelia. Knowledge of the research effort on the reservoir host potential of birds in Lyme borreliosis Borrelia circulation is necessary to prioritize future research on this topic. We provide a systematic review of the research effort on components of the reservoir host potential of wild birds for Lyme borreliosis Borrelia circulation, and factors that modulate these components in the European epidemiological system. Our review of 242 selected publications showed that tick production has been 1.4 and 21 times more studied than realized reservoir competence and bird density respectively. Only one study achieved to characterize the global host reservoir potential of birds in a given epidemiological system. Investigated factors were mostly related to bird species identity, individual characteristics of birds and tick characteristics, whereas the influence of bird life-history traits have been largely under-investigated. Because simultaneous characterization of all parameters is notoriously complex, interdisciplinary research is needed to combine and accumulate independent field and laboratory investigations targeting each parameter on specific epidemiological system or host species. This can help gain an integrated appraisal of the functioning of the studied system at a local scale. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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