Bioelectrochemical denitrification using carbon felt/multiwall carbon nanotube
Autor: | Mahdi Safari, Hoshyar Hossini, Abbas Rezaee |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Nitrates Nanocomposite Denitrification Nanotubes Carbon Chemistry Scanning electron microscope Inorganic chemistry Electrochemical Techniques General Medicine Carbon nanotube Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Homogeneous distribution law.invention Matrix (chemical analysis) chemistry.chemical_compound Nitrate law Bioelectrochemistry medicine Environmental Chemistry Waste Management and Disposal Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Environmental Technology. 36:1057-1062 |
ISSN: | 1479-487X 0959-3330 |
Popis: | The aim of this work was to enhance the efficiency of a bioelectrochemical denitrification process using a biocathode of carbon felt (CF)/multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) composite. The efficiency of the bioelectrochemical denitrification was assessed as the function of various operational parameters, such as ORP, pH, current density, retention time and nitrate concentrations. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of the biocathode surfaces revealed a homogeneous distribution of the MWCNT on the CF matrix. Optimum ORP, pH, current density and retention time were -100 mV, 7.0, 15 mA/cm2 and 6 h, respectively. The highest nitrate removal efficiency at the optimum condition was 92.7% for CF/MWCNT. The reduction time for achieving the nitrate standard using CF/MWCNT was 4 h. It is proposed that the prepared nanocomposite will have the best biocathode properties in the bioelectrochemistry denitrification experiments. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |