Hemodynamic Performance of Dysfunctional Prosthetic Heart Valve with the Concomitant Presence of Subaortic Stenosis: In Silico Study
| Autor: | Anas Abdelkarim, Othman Smadi, Thakir D. Almomani, Samer I. Awad |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
doppler echocardiography
medicine.medical_specialty 0206 medical engineering Hemodynamics Bioengineering 02 engineering and technology 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Doppler echocardiography lcsh:Technology subaortic stenosis heart valve diseases Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Subaortic stenosis lcsh:QH301-705.5 Prosthetic heart medicine.diagnostic_test lcsh:T business.industry Blood flow 020601 biomedical engineering cardiovascular diseases lcsh:Biology (General) Concomitant Cardiology Proper treatment business prosthetic heart valves CFD Electrocardiography |
| Zdroj: | Bioengineering Volume 7 Issue 3 Bioengineering, Vol 7, Iss 90, p 90 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 2306-5354 |
| Popis: | The prosthetic heart valve is vulnerable to dysfunction after surgery, thus a frequent assessment is required. Doppler electrocardiography and its quantitative parameters are commonly used to assess the performance of the prosthetic heart valves and provide detailed information on the interaction between the heart chambers and related prosthetic valves, allowing early detection of complications. However, in the case of the presence of subaortic stenosis, the accuracy of Doppler has not been fully investigated in previous studies and guidelines. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the accuracy of the parameters in such cases to get early detection, and a proper treatment plan for the patient, at the right time. In the current study, a CFD simulation was performed for the blood flow through a Bileaflet Mechanical Heart Valve (BMHV) with concomitant obstruction in the Left Ventricle Outflow Tract (LVOT). The current study explores the impact of the presence of the subaortic on flow patterns. It also investigates the accuracy of (BMHV) evaluation using Doppler parameters, as proposed in the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) guidelines. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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