The effect of tens on selected symptoms in the management of patients with chronic tension type headache: A preliminary study
| Autor: | M A Danesi, E V Unubum, B A Tella |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Tension headache Visual analogue scale Population Chronic tension-type headache Pilot Projects Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation law.invention Disability Evaluation Young Adult Physical medicine and rehabilitation law Statistical significance medicine Humans Young adult education Pain Measurement education.field_of_study business.industry Tension-Type Headache General Medicine medicine.disease Clinical trial Treatment Outcome Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation Physical therapy Female business |
| Zdroj: | Nigerian Quarterly Journal of Hospital Medicine; Vol 18, No 1 (2008) |
| ISSN: | 0189-2657 |
| Popis: | Background Headache is one of the most frequent causes of consultation in both general medical practice and neurological clinics. It is the most common of all medical conditions causing pain and disability. Headache is experienced by 90% of the general population at some point in life, as a consequence of febrile illness. However, primary headache occur in some people on chronic basis such as tension headache, and require long-term relief. Objective This study was aimed at investigating the efficacy of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on Pain, Functional Disability and Cervical Range of Motion in patients with Chronic Tension Type Headache (CTTH). Materials and methods Eight (8) subjects aged 20-50 years with diagnosis of CTTH participated in the study. The subjects were treated thrice weekly for ten (10) weeks with an EV904 TENS unit made by Electromedical Supplies, at a pulse rate of 4Hz and pulse width of 200micros. Pain level, Functional Disability and Cervical Range of Motion were determined using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Headache Disability Index (HDI) and Universal Goniometer respectively. Data was analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test for pain and functional disability while unpaired t-test was used to analyze cervical range of motion. Level of significance was set at p Results The result showed a significant reduction in pain and functional disability with a significant improvement of cervical range of motion within the studied subjects. Conclusion Based on the findings of this study, it was therefore concluded that TENS application should be considered in the long-term management of patients with CTTH. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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