Evaluation of Clinical and Pathological Factors to Predict High Risk of Recurrence in Patients With Stage II Colon Cancer

Autor: Jonathan M. Loree, Yaling Yin, Brent Parker, Winson Y. Cheung, Janine M. Davies, Breanne Cadham, Sharlene Gill
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Colorectal Cancer. 21:e39-e48
ISSN: 1533-0028
DOI: 10.1016/j.clcc.2021.09.003
Popis: The ability to predict patients with stage II colon cancer at high risk of recurrence is currently limited to certain clinicopathologic factors. This population-based study reviewed various prognostic factors to identify those associated with worse time to recurrence (TTR) and improved disease specific survival (DSS), and to subsequently develop a prognostic index (PI) to identify high risk cancers. Multivariate analyses revealed factors significant for TTR and DSS. A PI derived from the TTR risk factors identified 3 risk groups using 5-year rate without relapse: 88% for low-risk, 81% for intermediate-risk, and 59% for high-risk. This model was better at identifying high risk patients than using equally weighted standard risk factors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE