Retention of ribosomal ribonucleic acids in agarose gels

Autor: Milka B. Novaković, S.L. Petrovic, Jelena Petrović
Rok vydání: 1973
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis. 308:317-323
ISSN: 0005-2787
DOI: 10.1016/0005-2787(73)90161-5
Popis: Ribosomal RNAs from various organisms could be immobilized in agarose gels at high ionic strength in a thermally reversible fashion. In NaCl solutions at 23 °C, agarose capacity for retention of liver rRNAs was about 0.4 mg/ml gel under saturating conditions. NaCl molarities necessary for a 50 % retention of rat liver rRNAs increase with temperature (in the range of 23–37 °C) by 0.04–0.05 M/degree for the larger (28-S) component, and by 0.07–0.09 M/degree for the smaller (18-S) component. The retention process also displays cation selectivity; for rat liver 28-S RNA, molarities of alkali metal chlorides at 50 % retention and 23 °C were: LiCl and NaCl, about 0.4 M; KCl, about 0.6 M; CsCl, about 0.9 M. The retention molarities of NaCl tend to decrease with increase in both the molecular weight and the G + C content of rRNAs, but the relationship of these variables is clearly non-linear, and it might depend on undetermined features of rRNA structure. The retention profiles appear to be largely characteristic of respective species of rRNAs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE