The impact of CIEDs with automatic 'wireless' remote monitoring on efficiency
Autor: | Gerald A. Serwer, David J. Bradley, Brynn E. Dechert, Martin J. LaPage |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Heart Defects
Congenital Male medicine.medical_specialty Michigan Pacemaker Artificial Heart disease medicine.medical_treatment Asymptomatic Young Adult medicine Humans In patient Monitoring Physiologic Retrospective Studies business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Retrospective cohort study Mean age General Medicine Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator medicine.disease Defibrillators Implantable Emergency medicine Cohort Female medicine.symptom Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Wireless Technology |
Zdroj: | Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACEREFERENCES. 44(10) |
ISSN: | 1540-8159 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND A benefit of automatically transmitting or "wireless" CIEDs (W-CIED) is the prompt detection of device malfunction and arrhythmias. We hypothesized that the use of W-CIEDs would improve the efficiency of remote monitoring by decreasing unnecessary CIED remote transmissions because of the automatic detection of abnormalities. OBJECTIVE To compare the frequency of patient-initiated transmissions in patients with W-CIEDs versus non-wireless CIEDs (NW-CIED) at a single pediatric and congenital heart center. METHODS Retrospective cohort study of patients with W-CIEDs followed over a 2-year period compared to a similar cohort of patients with NW-CIED. All CIED remote transmissions during were reviewed for indication and outcome. RESULTS The W-CIED cohort had 87 patients; mean age 20 ± 13 years; NW-CIED cohort had 220 patients; mean age 22 ± (13) years. The mean number of symptomatic patient-initiated transmissions per patient was 0.93 ± 2.65 in the W-CIED cohort versus 0.39 ± 0.64 in the NW-CIED cohort (p ≤ .001). The mean number of asymptomatic patient-initiated transmission sent per patient in the W-CIED cohort was 1.86 ± 2.59 versus 0.81 ± 1.41 in the NW-CIED cohort (p ≤ .0001). Type of device, age, and presence of congenital heart disease were not significantly associated with the incidence of patient-initiated remote monitoring transmissions. CONCLUSIONS The frequency of patient-initiated transmission was higher in the W-CIED cohort, contradictory to the study hypothesis. This may reflect a lack of patient understanding of the benefit or functionality of W-CIEDs and may be mitigated by education to both providers and patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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