Minimal preparation CT: A literature review of a minimally invasive imaging technique for colorectal cancer in a frail, aged population
Autor: | Andrew D Csillag, Lloyd J Ridley, Michael V Chan, Anna R Quirk |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Insufflation
medicine.medical_specialty Supine position Colorectal cancer Frail Elderly Contrast Media Context (language use) Computed tomography Disease Malignancy 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Aged Aged 80 and over medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) medicine.disease digestive system diseases Surgery Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Radiology business Colorectal Neoplasms Tomography X-Ray Computed |
Zdroj: | Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology. 62(1) |
ISSN: | 1754-9485 |
Popis: | Summary Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy with increased incidence in the elderly. When CRC is suspected, patients are typically evaluated with optical colonoscopy (OC) or CT Colonography (CTC). Unfortunately, in the frail and elderly patient, these investigations can be difficult to perform and are often not tolerated. Minimal preparation computed tomography (MPCT) is a CT technique to evaluate the colon. Although protocols vary, typically, no preparation is required apart from administration of oral contrast for faecal tagging. The patient is scanned in the supine position only and without colonic insufflation. The study is reserved for ‘old-old’ frail patients with clinically suspected CRC who cannot tolerate or have failed OC or CTC. In the context of an ageing population, MPCT provides a simple, minimally invasive, readily available and well-tolerated test that is able to demonstrate clinically relevant disease. We review the literature on MPCT and discuss the benefits and limitations of this investigation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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