Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning
Autor: | Olivier Planchon, Anne Fournier |
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Přispěvatelé: | Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique (LETG - Rennes), Littoral, Environnement, Télédétection, Géomatique UMR 6554 (LETG), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université d'Angers (UA)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de Géographie et d'Aménagement Régional de l'Université de Nantes (IGARUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), ERMES-ORSTOM, Abbadie, L. (ed.), Lacroix, G. (ed.) |
Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
STRUCTURE DU PEUPLEMENT Biodiversity SAVANE 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Floristics CARACTERISTIQUE HYDRIQUE Infiltrometer ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Nature and Landscape Conservation FORMATION VEGETALE Ecology BIODIVERSITE 15. Life on land Herbaceous plant Crop rotation Infiltration (hydrology) INFILTRATION Environmental science RELATION SOL PLANTE Species richness [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology Quadrat FLORE 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Acta Oecologica Acta Oecologica, Elsevier, 1998, 19 (3), pp.215-226. ⟨10.1016/S1146-609X(98)80026-X⟩ |
ISSN: | 1146-609X |
DOI: | 10.1016/s1146-609x(98)80026-x |
Popis: | The link between vegetation and soil at a few meter-scale was studied in an old physiognomically homogeneous fallow-land (over 30 years) of anthropic Sudanian savanna with poor tree cover. Sampling was conducted systematically on a 60 m x 60 m surface, following a five-metre grid. Floristic releves were made in quadrats (1 m x 1 m), in each corner of which infiltrability was measured by a method derived from the single-ring infiltrometer. Seventy four herbaceous species are present ; the 156 releves could be classified in seven floristic units, which have a clear link with the soil hydropedological characteristics at a few meter-scale. Among the 18 main species (present in at least 10% of the 156 releves) only four could be considered as indifferent to infiltrability, another eight preferred relatively high infiltrability microsites, and the last six preferred poor infiltrability microsites. The relatively high floristic richness of the site can be partly explained by the aptitude of various species to exploit one or another of the different microsites available. The results also suggest a certain structural and functional redundancy between species. (Résumé d'auteur) |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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