Wnt / β-Catenin-Signalweg in Fälle von hepatozellulären Karzinomen aus Kolumbien

Autor: Rocio Lopez, Pierre Hainaut, Iris Suarez M, Germán Osorio, Pascal Pineau, Diego Uribe, Sergio Hoyos, Juan Camilo Pérez, Maria-C Navas, Carlos Mario Jaramillo
Přispěvatelé: Grupo de Gastrohepatologia [Medellin, Colombia], Universidad de Antioquia = University of Antioquia [Medellín, Colombia], Departamento de Patologia [Medellin, Colombia], Facultad de Psicología, Valencia, Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe [Medellín, Colombie], Fundacion Santa Fe de Bogota [Colombia], International Prevention Research Institute (IPRI), Organisation Nucléaire et Oncogenèse / Nuclear Organization and Oncogenesis, Institut Pasteur [Paris]-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), This study was funded by Departamento Nacional de Ciencia, Innovación y Tecnologia Colciencias (Grant 111540820471) and Proyecto de Sostenibilidad, Vicerrectoría de Investigación, Universidad de Antioquia., We thank Dr. Anne Lise Haenni from the Institut Jacques Monod for critical reading of the manuscript and Dr. Andres Arias from Universidad de Antioquia for discussion of the results. We also thank Ghyslaine Martel from International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and Beatriz Vieco from Departamento de Patología, Universidad de Antioquia, for technical assistance., Institut Pasteur [Paris] (IP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Pathology
MESH: Wnt Signaling Pathway / genetics
Specialties of internal medicine
MESH: Neoplasm Grading
MESH: Colombia
medicine.disease_cause
Exon
MESH: Aged
80 and over

MESH: Liver Neoplasms / genetics
CTNNB1
HCC
MESH: Cohort Studies
HBV infection
MESH: Aged
Mutation
MESH: Middle Aged
Subcellular localization
MESH: Hepatitis B
Chronic / complications

Wnt signaling pathway
MESH: Carcinoma
Hepatocellular / pathology

General Medicine
MESH: beta Catenin / metabolism
Hepatitis B
3. Good health
RC581-951
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Immunohistochemistry
MESH: Liver Neoplasms / etiology
medicine.medical_specialty
MESH: Carcinoma
Hepatocellular / etiology

[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Biology
[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry
Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]

medicine
Carcinoma
neoplasms
Gene
MESH: Age Factors
MESH: beta Catenin / genetics
MESH: Liver Neoplasms / pathology
MESH: Humans
Hepatology
MESH: Carcinoma
Hepatocellular / genetics

MESH: Retrospective Studies
MESH: Immunohistochemistry
[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and Gastroenterology
β-catenin
medicine.disease
MESH: Male
digestive system diseases
MESH: Mutation
Cancer research
MESH: Exons
MESH: Female
Zdroj: Annals of hepatology : official journal of the Mexican Association of Hepatology
Annals of hepatology : official journal of the Mexican Association of Hepatology, Elsevier, 2015, 14 (1), pp.64-74. ⟨10.1016/S1665-2681(19)30802-6⟩
Annals of Hepatology, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 64-74 (2015)
Annals of hepatology : official journal of the Mexican Association of Hepatology, 2015, 14 (1), pp.64-74. ⟨10.1016/S1665-2681(19)30802-6⟩
ISSN: 1665-2681
DOI: 10.1016/s1665-2681(19)30802-6
Popis: International audience; Background and aim. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary liver cancer diagnosed worldwide. Deregulation of Wnt/β-catenin pathway has been associated with the development of HCC in a substantial number of cases in Europe and far less in Asia. Nothing is known about this pathway in HCC cases from South America. This study aimed to investigate the frequency of mutations in β-catenin gene (CTNNB1) and the subcellular localization of β-catenin in HCC cases from Colombia. Material and methods. We determine by direct sequencing the frequency of mutations in exon 3 of CTNNB1 gene and by immu-nohistochemistry the subcellular localization of β-catenin in 54 samples of HCC obtained from three pathology units in Bogota and Medellin cities. Results. Only three HCC cases (5.6%) were found mutated at residues (G34E, S45P, P44S, T41I) important for phosphorylation and ubiquitination of β-catenin protein. Strikingly, nuclear or cytoplasmic accumulation of β-catenin, hallmark of Wnt pathway activation, was found in 42.6% HCC cases (23/54). Interestingly, β-catenin accumulation was significantly more frequent in young patients and hepatitis B virus-related HCC. Conclusions. Although, CTNNB1 exon 3 mutations are not frequent in HCC from Colombian patients, our findings indicate that Wnt/β-catenin signaling is activated in 42.6% of HCC samples. Furthermore, Wnt signaling was demonstrated in HCC cases associated of HBV infection, one of the most important HCC risk factors in Colombia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE