Intraocular pressure in schizophrenic patients treated with psychiatric medications

Autor: Karla Feitosa Ximenes Vasconcelos, Valéria Barreto Novais e Souza, Francisco José Rodrigues de Moura Filho, Fábio Gomes de Matos e Souza, Fernando Antônio Mendes Lopes Furtado, Suele Serra Coelho, Tiago Bessa Almeida Gonçalves, Sergio Augusto Carvalho Pereira Filho
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia v.71 n.5 2008
Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia
Conselho Brasileiro de Oftalmologia (CBO)
instacron:CBO
ISSN: 0004-2749
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27492008000500009
Popis: PURPOSE: In order to assess the occurrence of adverse ocular effects of antipsychotic drugs, we sought to evaluate intraocular pressure of schizophrenic patients treated with psychiatric medications. METHODS: Twenty-eight outpatients with DSM-IV diagnosis of schizophrenia who met both the inclusion and exclusion criteria were submitted to an ophthalmic evaluation for ocular abnormalities which included intraocular pressure measurement with Goldmann applanation tonometry. RESULTS: Raised intraocular pressure was found in three patients (11%). Abnormality in cup-disc ratio was seen in only one patient with cup-disc ratio asymmetry of 0.4. All these four patients were taking only ziprasidone. CONCLUSIONS: Patients using ziprasidone were found to have abnormalities in both intraocular pressure and cup-disc ratio.
Databáze: OpenAIRE