Unusual N-pyridinium amino acid-type alkaloids from roots and rhizomes of Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep

Autor: Xin Li, Ning Zhang, Sheng-Li Yang, Hao-Ke He, Qian-Ru Zhang, Yu Chen, Xiao-Jiao Zhou, Jin-Ying Tian, Fei Ye, Su-Juan Wang
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fitoterapia. 165:105388
ISSN: 0367-326X
Popis: Two previously undescribed amino acid-type alkaloids with unusual N-pyridinium cation (1-2) and six known alkaloids (3-8), were isolated from the roots and rhizomes of Sophora tonkinensis Gapnea. Their structures were characterized by UV, IR, NMR, and HRESIMS spectroscopic data. The absolute configurations of compounds 1 and 2 were established through comparison of their experimental ECD spectra to the theoretical spectra of 2 calculated by TDDFT method. The plausible biosynthetic pathway of pyridinium was also proposed. Moreover, compound 4 exhibited weak XOD inhibitory activity with the inhibition rate of 65.8% at concentration of 10 μM.
Databáze: OpenAIRE