Microplastics as an aquatic pollutant affect gut microbiota within aquatic animals
| Autor: | Weixin Li, Zeming Cai, Minqian Li, Han Gong, Muting Yan, Xiaofeng Chen |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
congenital
hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities Microplastics Environmental Engineering Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Zoology Biology Gut flora digestive system Aquatic organisms Microbial ecology Animals Environmental Chemistry skin and connective tissue diseases Waste Management and Disposal Pollutant Biofilm nutritional and metabolic diseases Heavy metals Aquatic animal biology.organism_classification Pollution Gastrointestinal Microbiome Environmental Pollutants Plastics Water Pollutants Chemical |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Hazardous Materials. 423:127094 |
| ISSN: | 0304-3894 |
| Popis: | The adverse impact of microplastics (MPs) on gut microbiota within aquatic animals depends on the overall effect of chemicals and biofilm of MPs. Thus, it is ideal to fully understand the influences that arise from each or even all of these characteristics, which should give us a whole picture of consequences that are brought by MPs. Harmful effects of MPs on gut microbiota within aquatic organisms start from the ingestion of MPs by aquatic organisms. According to this, the present review will discuss the ingestion of MPs and its following results on gut microbial communities within aquatic animals, in which chemical components, such as plastic polymers, heavy metals and POPs, and the biofilm of MPs would be involved. This review firstly analyzed the impacts of MPs on aquatic organisms in detail about its chemical components and biofilm based on previous relevant studies. At last, the significance of field studies, functional studies and complex dynamics of gut microbial ecology in the future research of MPs affecting gut microbiota is discussed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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