Insulin Activates Nuclear Factor κB in Mammalian Cells through a Raf-1-mediated Pathway
Autor: | Gisèle Cherqui, P J Antoine, Carole Philippe, Laurent Baud, Jacqueline Capeau, André Groyer, F. Bertrand |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Pyrrolidines
Sodium Salicylate Molecular Sequence Data 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate CHO Cells Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases Transfection Biochemistry Antioxidants Thiocarbamates Cricetinae Proto-Oncogene Proteins Insulin receptor substrate Animals Humans Insulin Point Mutation Cycloheximide Enzyme Inhibitors Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Phosphorylation Kinase activity Molecular Biology Protein kinase B Binding Sites Aspirin Base Sequence biology GRB10 Transcription Factor RelB Autophosphorylation NF-kappa B Cell Biology Molecular biology Receptor Insulin Recombinant Proteins IRS2 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf Kinetics Insulin receptor Mutagenesis Site-Directed biology.protein Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate Tyrosine Oligonucleotide Probes Tyrosine kinase Protein Binding Signal Transduction Transcription Factors |
Zdroj: | Journal of Biological Chemistry. 270:24435-24441 |
ISSN: | 0021-9258 |
DOI: | 10.1074/jbc.270.41.24435 |
Popis: | We examined the effect of insulin on nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappa B) activity in Chinese ovary (CHO) cells overexpressing wild-type (CHO-R cells) or -defective insulin receptors mutated at Tyr1162 and Tyr1163 autophosphorylation sites (CHO-Y2 cells). In CHO-R cells, insulin caused a specific, time-, and concentration-dependent activation of NF-kappa B. The insulin-induced DNA-binding complex was identified as the p50/p65 heterodimer. Insulin activation of NF-kappa B: 1) was related to insulin receptor number and tyrosine kinase activity since it was markedly reduced in parental CHO cells which proved to respond to insulin growth factor-1 and phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) activation, and was dramatically decreased in CHO-Y2 cells; 2) persisted in the presence of cycloheximide and was blocked by pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate, aspirin and sodium salicylate, three compounds interfering with I kappa B degradation and/or NF-kappa B.I kappa B complex dissociation; 3) was independent of both PMA-sensitive and atypical (zeta) protein kinases C; and 4) was dependent on Raf-1 kinase activity since insulin-stimulated NF-kappa B DNA binding activity was inhibited by 8-bromo-cAMP, a Raf-1 kinase inhibitor. Moreover, insulin activation of NF-kappa B-driven luciferase reporter gene expression was blocked in CHO-R cells expressing a Raf-1 dominant negative mutant. This is the first evidence that insulin activates NF-kappa B in mammalian cells through a post-translational mechanism requiring both insulin receptor tyrosine kinase and Raf-1 kinase activities. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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