Pregnancy outcome in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in Dubai hospital: A retrospective observational study
| Autor: | Zenab Yusuf Tambawala, Shabnam Saquib, Nawal M Hubaishi, Seema Waheed |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system diseases glycated hemoglobin (hba1c) Birth weight Population Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology maternal morbidity chemistry.chemical_compound Diabetes mellitus medicine education General Environmental Science Type 1 diabetes education.field_of_study Pregnancy business.industry Obstetrics nutritional and metabolic diseases pregestational diabetes mellitus (pgdm) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Retrospective cohort study RC648-665 medicine.disease chemistry perinatal mortality General Earth and Planetary Sciences Glycated hemoglobin business |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Diabetology, Vol 12, Iss 5, Pp 86-91 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2078-7685 |
| DOI: | 10.4103/jod.jod_29_21 |
| Popis: | Aim and Objectives: Pregestational diabetes mellitus (PGDM) affects less than 1% of the obstetric population. It has a significant impact on maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. This study aimed at evaluating antenatal care and pregnancy outcomes in women with PGDM who delivered in Dubai Hospital during 2017–2019. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of all women with diabetes mellitus who delivered in a tertiary care hospital at Dubai from January 1, 2017, to December 31, 2019, was conducted. Maternal characteristics, type of diabetes mellitus, prepregnancy and antenatal glycemic control, mode of delivery, birth weight, and perinatal outcomes were evaluated during the study period. We also compared glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels prepregnancy and during the antenatal period in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with its impact on maternal and fetal outcomes. Results: There were 7284 women who delivered during the study period at our hospital, out of whom 28 women (18.8%) had T1DM and 121 women (81.2%) had T2DM. A total of 144 (96.6%) patients were booked in the antenatal-diabetes mellitus combined clinic. Seventy-nine (53%) women had measured HbA1c within six months before pregnancy. Only 53% women preconceptionally had HbA1c levels |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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