Kernel Bi-Linear Modeling for Reconstructing Data on Manifolds: The Dynamic-MRI Case

Autor: Gaurav N. Shetty, Gesualdo Scutari, Konstantinos Slavakis, Ukash Nakarmi, Leslie Ying
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
FOS: Computer and information sciences
Computer Science - Machine Learning
Computer science
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV)
Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Bilinear interpolation
Machine Learning (stat.ML)
02 engineering and technology
Space (mathematics)
Machine Learning (cs.LG)
Matrix (mathematics)
Kernel (linear algebra)
symbols.namesake
Statistics - Machine Learning
Simple (abstract algebra)
FOS: Electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

Training set
Image and Video Processing (eess.IV)
Hilbert space
020206 networking & telecommunications
Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Image and Video Processing
Inverse problem
Manifold
Kernel (statistics)
symbols
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
Laplacian matrix
Algorithm
Zdroj: EUSIPCO
DOI: 10.23919/eusipco47968.2020.9287848
Popis: This paper establishes a kernel-based framework for reconstructing data on manifolds, tailored to fit the dynamic-(d)MRI-data recovery problem. The proposed methodology exploits simple tangent-space geometries of manifolds in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces and follows classical kernel-approximation arguments to form the data-recovery task as a bi-linear inverse problem. Departing from mainstream approaches, the proposed methodology uses no training data, employs no graph Laplacian matrix to penalize the optimization task, uses no costly (kernel) pre-imaging step to map feature points back to the input space, and utilizes complex-valued kernel functions to account for k-space data. The framework is validated on synthetically generated dMRI data, where comparisons against state-of-the-art schemes highlight the rich potential of the proposed approach in data-recovery problems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE