Bacterial accumulation by the Demospongiae Hymeniacidon perlevis: a tool for the bioremediation of polluted seawater
Autor: | Caterina Longo, Loredana Stabili, Giuseppe Corriero, Margherita Licciano |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
food.ingredient
Microorganism Hymeniacidon perlevis Aquatic Science Plate count agar Oceanography Microbiology chemistry.chemical_compound Bioremediation food Most probable number bioremediation Agar Animals Seawater Water Pollutants Food science biology Bacteria biology.organism_classification Pollution Coliform bacteria Porifera Fecal coliform Biodegradation Environmental chemistry Demospongiae polluted seawater |
Zdroj: | Marine pollution bulletin. 60 (2010): 1182–1187. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.03.035 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Longo C., Corriero G., Licciano M., Stabili L./titolo:Bacterial accumulation by the Demospongiae Hymeniacidon perlevis: A tool for the bioremediation of polluted seawater/doi:10.1016%2Fj.marpolbul.2010.03.035/rivista:Marine pollution bulletin./anno:2010/pagina_da:1182/pagina_a:1187/intervallo_pagine:1182–1187/volume:60 |
ISSN: | 1879-3363 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.03.035 |
Popis: | Sponges can filter large amounts of water, which exerts an important grazing impact on free bacteria, an important component of the diet of sponges. We examined the accumulation of bacteria in the Demospongiae (Hymeniacidon perlevis). Analyses were performed on homogenates from unstarved and starved sponges in seawater from their sampling site (the Ionian Sea). Culturable heterotrophic bacteria (22 degrees C), total culturable bacteria (37 degrees C) and vibrios densities were measured on marine agar 2216, plate count agar and TCBS agar, respectively. Total and fecal coliforms, as well as fecal streptococci, were determined by the most probable number method (MPN). H. perlevis was able to accumulate all of the six microbiological groups. Bacterial groups differed in their resistance to digestion by H. perlevis. Our data suggest that H. perlevis may accumulate, remediate and metabolize bacteria and that they may be employed as a useful bioindicator and bioremediator. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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