Intravenous famotidine does not always change core temperature during general anesthesia
Autor: | Hironobu Iwashita, Yusuke Imai, Takashi Matsukawa, Tadahiko Ishimaya, Hiroaki Sato, Katsumi Okuyama, Taishi Masamune, Michiaki Yamakage |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Methyl Ethers medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Nitrous Oxide Anesthesia General Sevoflurane Body Temperature Fentanyl Young Adult Gynecologic Surgical Procedures Anesthesiology medicine Humans Propofol Vecuronium Bromide business.industry Tracheal intubation Middle Aged Famotidine Surgery Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Histamine H2 Antagonists Anesthesia Anesthetics Inhalation Injections Intravenous Female Premedication Vecuronium bromide business Anesthetics Intravenous Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of Anesthesia. 23:151-153 |
ISSN: | 1438-8359 0913-8668 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00540-008-0673-8 |
Popis: | It has been reported that oral premedication with the H(2) receptor antagonist famotidine augmented intraoperative hypothermia. We again investigated whether the H(2) receptor antagonist famotidine significantly affected body temperature during open abdominal surgery under general anesthesia. We studied 20 female patients undergoing elective gynecological surgery. Participating patients were assigned randomly to one of two regimens: (1) 10 ml saline given intravenously just before induction of general anesthesia or (2) 20 mg famotidine in 10 ml saline given just before induction of general anesthesia. General anesthesia was induced by 2 mg x kg(-1) propofol and 0.1 mg x kg(-1) vecuronium. After tracheal intubation, anesthesia was maintained with sevoflurane (1%-2%) in nitrous oxide (2 l x min(-1)) and oxygen (1 l x min(-1)) along with 1-2 microg x kg(-1) fentanyl as needed. Tympanic temperature (T(Tym)) was measured as the core temperature, and arteriovenous perfusion of the fingertip was evaluated using the forearmminus-fingertip skin-surface temperature gradient (Grad(a-f)). T(Tym) gradually and significantly decreased in both groups during anesthesia, and no significant differences in these values were observed between the two groups. Grad(a-f) did not differ significantly between the two groups during anesthesia. We conclude that intravenous famotidine does not always change the core temperature during general anesthesia. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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