Characterization of Radio Signal Strength Fluctuations in Road Scenarios for Cellular Vehicular Network Planning in LTE
Autor: | Volker Wille, Mariano Fernández-Navarro, Matías Toril, Fernando Ruiz-Vega, Salvador Luna-Ramírez |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Coverage
drive test General Computer Science Computer science Real-time computing 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology propagation 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering media_common.cataloged_instance General Materials Science European union Shadow mapping 021101 geological & geomatics engineering media_common business.industry General Engineering fading 020206 networking & telecommunications Statistical model road Term (time) Network planning and design Handover Key (cryptography) Global Positioning System measurement lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering business lcsh:TK1-9971 |
Zdroj: | IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 33120-33131 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2169-3536 |
DOI: | 10.1109/access.2021.3060995 |
Popis: | Road coverage will be a key issue for the success of connected car applications. In this work, a comprehensive analysis of radio signal strength fluctuations on roads in a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system is presented. For this purpose, a measurement campaign based on drive tests was carried out to assess the coverage levels that can be expected on ordinary roads by normal in-car terminals in a country of the European Union. Measurements were collected on 1,000 km of road by 2 vehicles covering the same route. By comparing signal level samples at the same geographical location, taken at slightly different times, a statistical model of fluctuations is derived. Then, the impact of different factors (e.g., shadowing, environment, handover, etc.) on the signal level received from the serving cell is assessed. Results show that large deviations of signal level (up to 23 dB) are observed at the same geographical location. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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