Heart rate variability and peripheral nerve conduction velocity in relation to blood lead in newly hired lead workers

Autor: Wen-Yi Yang, Fang-Fei Wei, Cai-Guo Yu, Blerim Mujaj, Jan A. Staessen, Lutgarde Thijs, Ying-Mei Feng, Zhen-Yu Zhang
Přispěvatelé: Epidemiologie, RS: CARIM - R3.02 - Hypertension and target organ damage, RS: Carim - V02 Hypertension and target organ damage
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Adult
Male
NATIONAL-HEALTH
medicine.medical_specialty
Supine position
materials
exposures and occupational groups

Neural Conduction
UNITED-STATES
PRESSURE
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
TOXICITY
Nerve conduction velocity
Standing Positions
Electrocardiography
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Heart Rate
Peripheral nerve
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Heart rate variability
Peripheral Nerves
EXPOSURE
Workplace
Lead (electronics)
Trial registration
Public
Environmental & Occupational Health

lead
DECLINE
Science & Technology
healthcare workers
business.industry
cardiovascular
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Blood Pressure Determination
ADULTS
030210 environmental & occupational health
Blood Pressure Determination/methods
Electrocardiography/methods
Female
Heart Rate/physiology
Lead/analysis
Lead/blood
Metallurgy/statistics & numerical data
Neural Conduction/physiology
Peripheral Nerves/metabolism
Peripheral Nerves/physiology
neurophysiology
Median nerve
Metallurgy
Cardiology
business
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Zdroj: Occupational and Environmental Medicine
Occupational and environmental medicine, vol. 76, no. 6, pp. 382-388
Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 76(6), 382-388. BMJ Publishing Group
ISSN: 1470-7926
1351-0711
Popis: ObjectivesPrevious studies relating nervous activity to blood lead (BL) levels have limited relevance, because over time environmental and occupational exposure substantially dropped. We investigated the association of heart rate variability (HRV) and median nerve conduction velocity (NCV) with BL using the baseline measurements collected in the Study for Promotion of Health in Recycling Lead (NCT02243904).MethodsIn 328 newly hired men (mean age 28.3 years; participation rate 82.7%), we derived HRV measures (power expressed in normalised units (nu) in the high-frequency (HF) and low-frequency (LF) domains, and LF/HF) prior to long-term occupational lead exposure. Five-minute ECG recordings, obtained in the supine and standing positions, were analysed by Fourier transform or autoregressive modelling, using Cardiax software. Motor NCV was measured at the median nerve by a handheld device (Brevio Nerve Conduction Monitoring System, NeuMed, West Trenton, NJ, USA). BL was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.ResultsMean BL was 4.54 µg/dL (IQR 2.60–8.90 µg/dL). Mean supine and standing values of LF, HF and LF/HF were 50.5 and 21.1 nu and 2.63, and 59.7 and 10.9 nu and 6.31, respectively. Orthostatic stress decreased HF and increased LF (pConclusionsAt the exposure levels observed in our study, autonomous nervous activity and NCV were not associated with BL.Trial registration numberNCT02243904
Databáze: OpenAIRE