Antimicrobial treatment of diarrhea/acute gastroenteritis in children
Autor: | Robert Cohen, D. Gendrel, J. Raymond |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Diarrhea
medicine.medical_specialty medicine.drug_class Antibiotics Salmonella infection medicine.disease_cause Azithromycin 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine 030225 pediatrics Internal medicine medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Child Pediatric gastroenterology business.industry Campylobacter Bacterial Infections medicine.disease Anti-Bacterial Agents Gastroenteritis Ciprofloxacin Acute Disease Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Ceftriaxone medicine.symptom business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Archives de Pédiatrie. 24:S26-S29 |
ISSN: | 0929-693X |
Popis: | Acute gastroenteritis (AGE) are usually caused by viruses, especially Rotavirus and Norovirus. Among the bacterial causes, very few warrant antibiotic treatment, mainly Shigella, Vibrio cholerae, Campylobacter (only for severe cases, particularly in the initial phase) and severe cases of Salmonella infection. The antimicrobial treatments proposed in this guide follow the latest guidelines of the European Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and the European Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition. Azithromycin is the preferred antibiotic for infections due to Shigella and Campylobacter. Ceftriaxone and ciprofloxacin are recommended for salmonellosis when antibiotic treatment is indicated. In most cases, empirical treatment without bacteriological documentation should be avoided. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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