The effects of cadence, impact, and step on physiological responses to aerobic dance exercise
Autor: | Brenda D. Reeves, Kathy D. Browder, Lynn A. Darby |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Dance Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation Physical medicine and rehabilitation Oxygen Consumption Heart Rate Heart rate medicine Aerobic exercise Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Prospective Studies Dancing Respiratory exchange ratio Exercise Repeated measures design VO2 max General Medicine Nephrology Physical therapy Respiratory Mechanics Female Psychology Cadence Anaerobic exercise |
Zdroj: | Research quarterly for exercise and sport. 66(3) |
ISSN: | 0270-1367 |
Popis: | The physiological responses to aerobic dance exercise of varied impact (high, low), step (less arm movement vs. more arm movement), and cadence (124 vs. 138 beats-min−1) were investigated. Experienced, female aerobic dancers (N = 16) performed activities that combined the levels of impact and step for 3 trials of 8-min each. Dependent variables included heart rate, percentage of maximal heart rate, oxygen consumption, percentage of maximal oxygen consumption, and respiratory exchange ratio. Repeated measures analyses of variance indicated a significant Impact × Step interaction whereby oxygen consumption was greater for the high impact-less arm movement activity (jog), while the low impact-more arm movement activity (power jack) was greater for heart rate. The interaction of aerobic dance characteristics (e.g., impact, arm movement) that may alter physiological responses to aerobic dance exercise should be identified in future aerobic dance routines and studies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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