Preferential binding of E. coli with type 1 fimbria to d-mannobiose with the Manα1→2Man structure

Autor: Katsumi Ajisaka, Ryo Kuji, Kiyoshi Furukawa, Tatsuo Miyazaki, Nozomi Ishii, Kaoru Yuki, Ichiro Matsuo, Kaori Sato
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 80:128-134
ISSN: 1347-6947
0916-8451
DOI: 10.1080/09168451.2015.1075863
Popis: Manα1→2Man, Manα1→3Man, Manα1→4Man, and Manα1→6Man were converted to the glycosylamine derivatives. Then, they were mixed with monobenzyl succinic acid to obtain their amide derivatives. After removing the benzyl group by hydrogenation, the succinylamide derivatives were coupled with the hydrazino groups on BlotGlyco™ beads in the presence of water-soluble carbodiimide. d-Mannobiose-linked beads were incubated with fluorescence-labeled Escherichia coli with type 1 fimbria, and the number of the fluorescent dots associated with the beads was counted in order to determine the binding preference among d-mannobiose isomers. The results showed that the bacteria bind strongly to Manα1→2Man1→beads, Manα1→3Man1→beads, Manα1→4Man1→beads, and Manα1→6Man1→beads, in order. In the presence of 0.1 M methyl α-d-mannopyranoside, most of the bacteria failed to bind to these beads. These results indicate that E. coli with type 1 fimbria binds to all types of d-mannobiose isomers but preferentially to Manα1→2Man disaccharide.
Databáze: OpenAIRE