Cancer incidence and mortality among workers exposed to acrylonitrile
Autor: | Maureen O'Berg, Cheryl A. Burke, Jean L. Chen, Judy Walrath, Sidney Pell |
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Rok vydání: | 1987 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Occupational disease Prostate cancer chemistry.chemical_compound Neoplasms Nitriles Epidemiology medicine Humans Lung cancer Gynecology Acrylonitrile business.industry Textiles Respiratory disease Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Prostatic Neoplasms Cancer Delaware medicine.disease Occupational Diseases chemistry Cohort business Demography |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Industrial Medicine. 11:157-163 |
ISSN: | 1097-0274 0271-3586 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ajim.4700110205 |
Popis: | A cohort of 1,083 male employees who had potential for exposure to acrylonitrile between 1944 and 1970 at a Du Pont textile fibers plant were followed through 1981 for mortality and through 1983 for cancer incidence. In total, the 21 cancer deaths were fewer than expected based on either Du Pont or U.S. rates. No significant excesses were seen by primary site. In all, 37 cancer cases occurred as compared with 36.5 expected based on company rates. Five lung cancer cases were observed and 6.9 expected. There were 5 prostate cancer cases as compared with 1.9 expected. Of these, 4 occurred among wage employees during the 1975-1983 period, compared to 0.9 expected. This excess was statistically significant. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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