Cardiovascular Risks of Fluphenazine in a Patient With Schizophrenia
Autor: | Samantha J. Burton, Yaman Kaakeh, Matthew Prokop |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Fluphenazine
medicine.medical_specialty Heart disease business.industry Pharmaceutical Science Case Report 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Increased risk Schizophrenia Internal medicine medicine Antipsychotic Medications 030212 general & internal medicine business Adverse effect medicine.drug |
Popis: | Objective: Patients with psychiatric illnesses are at an increased risk for heart disease, and many antipsychotic medications elicit adverse effects on the heart. This report summarizes conduction abnormalities manifested as chest pain when a patient is treated with fluphenazine decanoate. Case Summary: A 61-year-old male with a history of schizophrenia, coronary artery disease, and atrial fibrillation presented complaining of chest pain and shortness of breath with moderate T-wave abnormality detected on electrocardiogram. The patient recently initiated fluphenazine decanoate intramuscular injection while continuing oral fluphenazine as directed. Discussion: Utilizing the Naranjo algorithm, the cardiac conduction abnormality was determined to be a possible adverse event associated with fluphenazine use. This was based on recent initiation and increasing dose of fluphenazine and documented association of antipsychotics and risk of Torsades de Pointes. Conclusions: While it is known that fluphenazine decanoate can cause extrapyramidal adverse effects, this case demonstrates that it may also play a role in causing or exacerbating cardiovascular adverse events. Continued cardiovascular monitoring after starting fluphenazine decanoate is warranted. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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