Antenatal care visit attendance, intermittent preventive treatment during pregnancy (IPTp) and malaria parasitaemia at delivery
Autor: | Joseph-Marie N. Mendimi, Blaise Nkegoum, Eric A. Achidi, Regina N. Mugri, Rolland B. Tata, Judith K. Anchang-Kimbi, Tobias O. Apinjoh, Eva Sverremark-Ekström, Marita Troye-Blomberg, Hanesh F. Chi |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Pediatrics Adolescent Cross-sectional study Malaria parasite infection Parasitemia Antenatal care visit attendance Parasite Load Antimalarials Young Adult Pregnancy Surveys and Questionnaires parasitic diseases Medicine Childbirth Humans Cameroon Young adult Pregnancy Complications Infectious business.industry Obstetrics Public health Research Attendance Gestational age Patient Acceptance of Health Care medicine.disease Malaria Perinatal Care Cross-Sectional Studies Infectious Diseases IPTp Female Parasitology business |
Zdroj: | Malaria Journal |
ISSN: | 1475-2875 |
DOI: | 10.1186/1475-2875-13-162 |
Popis: | Background The determinants and barriers for delivery and uptake of IPTp vary with different regions in sub-Saharan Africa. This study evaluated the determinants of ANC clinic attendance and IPTp-SP uptake among parturient women from Mount Cameroon Area and hypothesized that time of first ANC clinic attendance could influence uptake of IPTp-SP/dosage and consequently malaria parasite infection status at delivery. Methods Two cross sectional surveys were carried out at the Government Medical Centre in the Mutengene Health Area, Mt Cameroon Area from March to October 2007 and June 2008 to April 2009. Consented parturient women were consecutively enrolled in both surveys. In 2007, socio-demographic data, ANC clinic attendance, gestational age, fever history and reported use/dosage of IPTp-SP were documented using a structured questionnaire. In the second survey only IPT-SP usage/dosage was recorded. Malaria parasitaemia at delivery was determined by blood smear microscopy and placental histology. Results and discussion In 2007, among the 287 women interviewed, 2.2%, 59.7%, and 38.1% enrolled in the first, second and third trimester respectively. About 90% of women received at least one dose SP but only 53% received the two doses in 2007 and by 2009 IPTp-two doses coverage increased to 64%. Early clinic attendance was associated (P = 0.016) with fever history while being unmarried (OR = 2.2; 95% CI: 1.3-3.8) was significantly associated with fewer clinic visits ( |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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