Correction: Exploring on the climate regionalization of Qinling-Daba mountains based on Geodetector-SVM model
Autor: | Yonghui Yao, Yufan Hu, Zhixiang Kou |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Atmospheric Science
Support Vector Machine 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Climate 0208 environmental biotechnology Distribution (economics) Social Sciences 02 engineering and technology Plant Science Forests 01 natural sciences Trees Geographical Locations Machine Learning Soil Transition zone Multidisciplinary Ecology Geography Temperature Eukaryota Vegetation Plants Terrestrial Environments Medicine Temperate Forests Geology Research Article China Computer and Information Sciences Asia Climate Change Science Climate change Subtropics Environment Spatial distribution Human Geography Ecosystems Urban Geography Meteorology Artificial Intelligence Support Vector Machines Temperate climate Precipitation Cities Plant Communities 0105 earth and related environmental sciences business.industry Plant Ecology Ecology and Environmental Sciences Organisms Correction Biology and Life Sciences 020801 environmental engineering People and Places Earth Sciences Physical geography business Pines |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 11, p e0241047 (2020) PLoS ONE |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | Qinling-Daba Mountains (QDM), which are located in central China, are considered as a significant climatic boundary delimiting north and south. However, the influence of complex topographic and climatic features makes it challenging to identify the exact location of the boundary, and different scholars delimit the boundary with significant differences. In addition, there is a gradual transition between climate zones, and no real dividing line exists. To explore the climate regionalization of the QDM, we focused on the identification of the transition zone rather than the exact location of the boundary between subtropical and temperate zones. Thus, we proposed a new workflow for climate regionalization based on the Geodetector-SVM model (a combination of Geodetector and support vector machines). First, we selected the spatial distribution data of six vegetation types (including typical subtropical and temperate vegetation) to represent the spatial distribution of climatic zones. Environmental factors (such as topography, temperature, precipitation, and soil) were used as explanatory variables for the spatial distribution of vegetation. Second, using the Geodetector-SVM model, the distribution characteristics and suitable environment of typical vegetation in different climatic zones are comprehensively explored. By analyzing the multiple boundaries between subtropical and temperate vegetation, the location of the transition zone of the QDM was identified. The results revealed the following: (1) The new workflow for climate regionalization based on the Geodetector-SVM model is powerful for the identification of the transition zone. The q-statistics are generally greater than 0.35, indicating that the transition zone between subtropical and temperate zones can highly reflect the character of the QDM; (2) From west to east, the transition zone mainly passes through the cities of Heishui County, Kang County, Liuba County, and Yichuan County and is approximately 30 km wide. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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