Active disturbance rejection control of a longitudinal tunnel ventilation system
Autor: | Xiangping Chen, Wenping Cao, Liyun Si |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Control and Optimization Disturbance (geology) Energy Engineering and Power Technology 02 engineering and technology Active disturbance rejection control lcsh:Technology Compensation (engineering) law.invention cascaded control 020901 industrial engineering & automation Control theory law 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering State observer Electrical and Electronic Engineering Forced-air active disturbance rejection Engineering (miscellaneous) Pollutant lcsh:T Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 020208 electrical & electronic engineering tunnel ventilation Ventilation (architecture) Environmental science pollutant concentration Energy (miscellaneous) |
Zdroj: | Energies, Vol 13, Iss 1871, p 1871 (2020) Energies Volume 13 Issue 8 |
ISSN: | 1996-1073 |
Popis: | This paper proposes an innovative approach for controlling pollutant release in a long-distance tunnel via longitudinal ventilation. Enhanced by an active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) method, a ventilation controller is developed to regulate the forced air ventilation in a road tunnel. As a result, the pollutants (particulate matter and carbon monoxide) are reduced by actively regulating the air flow rate through the tunnel. The key contribution of this study lies in the development of an extended state observer that can track the system disturbance and provide the system with compensation via a nonlinear state feedback controller equipped by the ADRC. The proposed method enhances the disturbance attenuation capability in the ventilation system and keeps the pollutant concentration within the legitimate limit in the tunnel. In addition to providing a safe and clean environment for passengers, the improved tunnel ventilation can also achieve better energy saving as the air flow rate is optimized. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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