Comparison between Topical and Injection Anesthetics on Pain Related to Orthodontic Miniscrew Placement: A Split-mouth Study
| Autor: | Hanan E. Badr, Manal Abu Al-Melh, Lars Andersson |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Anestesi och intensivvård
Lidocaine Visual analogue scale Administration Topical Pain local anesthetic agent Placebo Topical anesthetic Prilocaine Topical anesthesia Humans Medicine human Anesthetics Local Lidocaine Prilocaine Drug Combination General Dentistry Anesthetics Injection anesthesia Mouth Anesthesiology and Intensive Care business.industry Miniscrews Anesthetic Effect Topical Local Needle stick Prilocaine Drug Combination Assessing Pain Anesthesia Administration Anesthetic topical drug administration prilocaine mouth business medicine.drug |
| Zdroj: | The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice. 22:637-643 |
| ISSN: | 1526-3711 |
| DOI: | 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3107 |
| Popis: | Aims and objectives: The aims of this study were to compare the anesthetic effect of a lidocaine/prilocaine (L/P) topical anesthetic with placebo on pain from needle sticks and to compare the anesthetic effect of the L/P topical anesthetic with an infiltrative anesthetic on pain from orthodontic miniscrew placement. Materials and methods: Pain elimination was analyzed from two interventions: (a) needle stick and (b) miniscrew insertion. When assessing pain from needle stick, one side of the mandible received 2.5% lidocaine/2.5% prilocaine topical anesthetic, and the other side received placebo. When evaluating pain from miniscrew placement, one side of the mandible received L/P topical anesthetic and the other side received infiltrative anesthetic. The findings were recorded on a Visual Analogue Scale after needle stick and after miniscrew placement. Subjective assessment was analyzed by a questionnaire. Results: The L/P topical anesthetic significantly eliminated the pain from needle stick (Mann–Whitney test of medians, 29.0 vs 0.0, respectively, p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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