Randomized trial comparing group size of periodic in-person sessions in a remotely delivered weight loss intervention

Autor: Molly Diamond, Deborah F. Tate, Carmen D. Samuel-Hodge, Karen E. Hatley, Carmina G. Valle, Melissa M. Crane, Brooke T. Nezami, Kristen Polzien
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Large group
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Medicine (miscellaneous)
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Physical Therapy
Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation

Clinical nutrition
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
Weight loss
law
Behavior Therapy
Intervention (counseling)
Weight Loss
Medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
lcsh:RC620-627
Internet
Nutrition and Dietetics
business.industry
Group (mathematics)
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Research
Body Weight
Attendance
lcsh:RA1-1270
Weight control
Middle Aged
Behavioral weight loss
Hybrid internet plus in-person groups
Weight Reduction Programs
lcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
Physical therapy
Female
medicine.symptom
business
Zdroj: The International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity
International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
ISSN: 1479-5868
Popis: Few randomized studies have examined differential effects of group size in behavioral weight control, especially in hybrid programs that include Internet treatment approaches. Randomized controlled trial (n = 195) comparing a 4 month hybrid internet weight loss program coupled with monthly face to face groups of 100 persons (Large Group, LG; 1 group) or to the same approach with monthly groups of 20 persons (Small Group, SG; 4 groups). Repeated-measures mixed-model analysis with age and race as covariates were used to estimate primary (weight) and secondary outcomes, and to test group differences in change over time. The sample was 46.3 years old ±10.4, 90.3% female, and 51.9% non-white, with BMI 37.9 ± 8.4 kg/m2. Participants in the LG were more likely to return for the 4-month assessment visit than those in the SG (p = 0.04). Participants randomized to both the LG and SG conditions experienced significant WL over time (no between group difference: −4.1 kg and −3.7 kg, respectively) and weight loss was positively associated with attendance at monthly meetings and logins to the website. Satisfaction with the program was high and similar in both groups (94.4% reported that they were “satisfied” or “very satisfied”). Using a hybrid approach of in-person and online weight loss interventions may be an effective way to reach larger and more diverse populations. Delivering the face to face component of the intervention in groups larger than those traditionally delivered (20–25 people) could increase the cost-effectiveness of group-based behavioral weight loss interventions. NCT01615471 . Registered June 6, 2012. Registered retrospectively.
Databáze: OpenAIRE