Human papillomavirus does not play a role in the Barrett esophagus: a French cohort

Autor: Sandrine Bertrais, M. Le Rhun, Françoise Lunel-Fabiani, Nina Dib, Adeline Pivert, Dominique Luet, E. Cesbron-Metivier, Emmanuel Coron, C. Couffon, Sophie Michalak, Charlène Brochard, André Ricard, Alexandra Ducancelle, F.-X. Caroli Bosc, M. Bodin, Nicolas Musquer
Přispěvatelé: CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Foie, métabolismes et cancer, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Neuropathies du système nerveux entérique et pathologies digestives, implication des cellules gliales entériques, Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Hémodynamique, Interaction Fibrose et Invasivité tumorales Hépatiques (HIFIH), Université d'Angers (UA), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique )
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Biopsy
[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Gastroenterology
Virus
Barrett's esophagus
Barrett Esophagus
03 medical and health sciences
Esophagus
0302 clinical medicine
Internal medicine
Prevalence
medicine
Humans
Prospective Studies
Human papillomavirus
human papillomavirus
HPV DNA
Papillomaviridae
Aged
Hyperplasia
business.industry
Papillomavirus Infections
HPV infection
General Medicine
[SDV.MHEP.EM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Endocrinology and metabolism
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
humanities
3. Good health
medicine.anatomical_structure
Dysplasia
Case-Control Studies
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Cohort
Etiology
Female
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
France
business
[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
Zdroj: Diseases of the Esophagus
Diseases of the Esophagus, Wiley, 2017, 30 (11), pp.1-7. ⟨10.1093/dote/dox088⟩
Diseases of the Esophagus, 2017, 30 (11), pp.1-7. ⟨10.1093/dote/dox088⟩
ISSN: 1442-2050
1120-8694
Popis: International audience; The role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in Barrett's esophagus (BE) has been examined but remains unclear. The purpose of the study is to dispute the connection between HPV and BE in a prospective case-control study. Biopsies were performed above and inside the Barrett's segment for BE patients and in the distal third of the esophagus for control patients for histological interpretation and for virological analysis. Biopsies for virological analysis were placed in a virus transport medium and immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen. Virological analysis involved real-time PCR using the SyBr® green protocol with modified SPF10 general primers. A total of 180 patients (119 control and 61 BE, respectively) were included. In BE patients, 31, 18, and 12 patients had, respectively, no dysplasia, low-grade dysplasia, and high grade dysplasia. Overall, nine were found to be HPV positive: five were control patients and four BE patients. HPV positive status was not associated with BE. No factors were associated with HPV, in particular the degree of BE dysplasia. HPV infection appears unlikely to be significant in the etiology of BE compared with control patients. (ClinicalTrials.gov, Number NCT02549053).
Databáze: OpenAIRE