Recovery after PILP remineralization of dentin lesions created with two cariogenic acids

Autor: Yung-Ching Chien, Stefan Habelitz, Grayson W. Marshall, Kuniko Saeki, Alexander F. Chin, Sally J. Marshall, Nonomura G, Laurie B. Gower
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Molar
Polymers
Dentistry
02 engineering and technology
Demineralization
Acetates
Microscopy
Atomic Force

Atomic force microscopy
0302 clinical medicine
Dentin
Tooth Demineralization
Shrinkage
Microscopy
Chemistry
PILP mineralization
Dentin caries models
Atomic Force
General Medicine
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
medicine.anatomical_structure
medicine.symptom
0210 nano-technology
Remineralization
Surface Properties
In Vitro Techniques
Electron
Article
Lesion
03 medical and health sciences
Recovery rate
Microscopy
Electron
Transmission

Elastic Modulus
Nanomechanical property
medicine
Humans
Transmission
Lactic Acid
General Dentistry
Third
Remineralisation
Chromatography
business.industry
030206 dentistry
Cell Biology
Otorhinolaryngology
Tooth Remineralization
Molar
Third

business
Peptides
Zoology
Zdroj: Saeki, K; Chien, Y-C; Nonomura, G; Chin, AF; Habelitz, S; Gower, LB; et al.(2017). Recovery after PILP remineralization of dentin lesions created with two cariogenic acids. ARCHIVES OF ORAL BIOLOGY, 82, 194-202. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.06.006. UCSF: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/98m8h3w3
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.06.006.
Popis: Objectives Acetate and lactate are important cariogenic acids produced by oral bacteria. They produced different residual dentin structures in artificial lesions of similar depth. We evaluated if such lesions responded in the same way to a polymer-induced-liquid-precursor (PILP) remineralization. Design Dentin blocks obtained from human third molars, divided into 6 groups (n = 3). Blocks were demineralized with acetate (66 h) or lactate (168 h) buffer at pH 5.0 to create 140 μm target lesion depths. A-DEM and L-DEM groups received no remineralization. Other groups were remineralized for 14 days. 100 μg/mL polyaspartate was added into the remineralizing buffer for A-PIL and L-PIL, whereas A-CAP and L-CAP were treated with the same solution but without polyaspartate. Cross-sectioned blocks were examined for shrinkage and AFM-topography. Line profiles of reduced elastic modulus (E r ) were obtained by AFM-based nanoindentation across the lesion. Ultrastructures were examined with TEM. Results A-PIL and L-PIL recovered in shrinkage to the original height of the dentin and it appeared normal with tubules, with increases in E r at both outer flat and inner sloped zones. At the sloped zone, acetate lesions lost more E r but recovery rate after PILP was not statistically different from lactate lesions. A-CAP and L-CAP showed surface precipitates, significantly less recovery in shrinkage or E r as compared to PILP groups. TEM-ultrastructure of PILP groups showed similar structural and mineral components in the sloped zone for lesions produced by either acid. Conclusions The PILP process provided significant recovery of both structure and mechanical properties for artificial lesions produced with acetate or lactate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE