Effects of AKD Sizing on the Morphology and Pore Distribution Properties of OCC Fibers
| Autor: | Bingbing Zheng, Ruifeng Zhu, Xufeng Qiu, Chen Hua, Jing Yang, Xiangzhi Zeng, Jun Sun, Chenying Song, Qizhong Wo, Hu Zhijun |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
chemistry.chemical_classification Materials science Article Subject Scanning electron microscope Pore distribution 02 engineering and technology Penetration (firestop) 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences Sizing Contact angle chemistry 010608 biotechnology lcsh:Technology (General) Surface roughness lcsh:T1-995 General Materials Science Composite material 0210 nano-technology Alkyl BET theory |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol 2019 (2019) |
| ISSN: | 1687-4129 1687-4110 |
| DOI: | 10.1155/2019/9490602 |
| Popis: | Changes of the morphology and pore structure of old corrugated container (OCC) fibers during an alkyl ketene dimer (AKD) sizing process were studied. The resulting samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), contact angle, and BET surface area analysis. The length of fibers had obvious influence on the AKD sizing effect, and the length of fibers ranged from 100 to 200 meshes showed the best sizing performance. The surface roughness of 0.3% AKD sizing OCC fibers decreased from 27.949 nm to 12.811 nm. Compared with the control sample, the pore volume of fibers sized with 0.1% AKD decreased 4.3% when the average pore diameter was fixed at 2.4~3.0 nm. And when the usage of AKD increased to 0.3% and 0.5%, the pore volume decreased 1.4% and 6.3% accordingly. The decrease in the pore volume of AKD-sized fiber indicated the penetration and deposition of dispersed particles of AKD in the fiber lumens. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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