Correlates of women's knowledge of mother-to-child transmission of HIV and its prevention in Tanzania: a population-based study

Autor: Zelalem T. Haile, Asli K. Teweldeberhan, Ilana R. Azulay Chertok
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Pediatrics
Health (social science)
Cross-sectional study
HIV Infections
Tanzania
0302 clinical medicine
Pregnancy
immune system diseases
Surveys and Questionnaires
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Pregnancy Complications
Infectious

Young adult
reproductive and urinary physiology
education.field_of_study
biology
Transmission (medicine)
virus diseases
Middle Aged
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Population Surveillance
Female
0305 other medical science
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Social Psychology
Population
Black People
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
Environmental health
Humans
Women
education
030505 public health
business.industry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Odds ratio
bacterial infections and mycoses
biology.organism_classification
medicine.disease
Infectious Disease Transmission
Vertical

Cross-Sectional Studies
Logistic Models
Socioeconomic Factors
Serostatus
business
Zdroj: AIDS Care. 28:70-78
ISSN: 1360-0451
0954-0121
DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2015.1062465
Popis: Studies that explored women's knowledge on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV and its prevention (PMTCT) in the general population are currently lacking. This paper examined factors associated with having adequate knowledge of MTCT of HIV and PMTCT among a nationally representative sample of women in Tanzania. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis including 10,299 women from the 2011-2012 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey. The outcome of interest was the presence of adequate knowledge on MTCT and PMTCT of HIV. We used multivariable logistic regression to identify factors associated with having adequate knowledge on MTCT and PMTCT of HIV. Results revealed that the overall prevalence of having adequate knowledge on MTCT and PMTCT of HIV was low (46%). We found a statistically significant difference in the proportions of having adequate knowledge between HIV-negative and HIV-positive women (45% vs. 56%; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE