Diel population and functional synchrony of microbial communities on coral reefs
Autor: | Saichetana Macherla, Emily L. A. Kelly, Craig A. Carlson, Zachary A. Quinlan, Maggie D. Johnson, Linda Wegley Kelly, Robert Edwards, Jennifer E. Smith, Brian J. Zgliczynski, Stuart A. Sandin, Douglas S. Naliboff, Sandi Calhoun, Genivaldo G. Z. Silva, Craig E. Nelson, Yan Wei Lim, Michael D. Fox, Mark J. A. Vermeij, Forest Rohwer, Andreas F. Haas, Mark Hatay |
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Přispěvatelé: | Freshwater and Marine Ecology (IBED, FNWI), Aquatic Microbiology (IBED, FNWI) |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
General Physics and Astronomy 02 engineering and technology Organic Chemicals lcsh:Science Trophic level education.field_of_study Multidisciplinary geography.geographical_feature_category Primary producers Ecology Coral Reefs Microbiota Psychrobacter Coral reef 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Halomonas 0210 nano-technology geographic locations Environmental Monitoring Science Photoperiod Population Biology Article General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology 03 medical and health sciences Ecosystem 14. Life underwater education Life Below Water Diel vertical migration Reef Ribosomal geography Pacific Ocean fungi technology industry and agriculture General Chemistry biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition Roseobacter 030104 developmental biology Microbial population biology RNA Ribosomal RNA lcsh:Q Alteromonas |
Zdroj: | Nature communications, vol 10, iss 1 Nature Communications, 10:1691. Nature Publishing Group Nature Communications, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019) Nature Communications |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
Popis: | On coral reefs, microorganisms are essential for recycling nutrients to primary producers through the remineralization of benthic-derived organic matter. Diel investigations of reef processes are required to holistically understand the functional roles of microbial players in these ecosystems. Here we report a metagenomic analysis characterizing microbial communities in the water column overlying 16 remote forereef sites over a diel cycle. Our results show that microbial community composition is more dissimilar between day and night samples collected from the same site than between day or night samples collected across geographically distant reefs. Diel community differentiation is largely driven by the flux of Psychrobacter sp., which is two-orders of magnitude more abundant during the day. Nighttime communities are enriched with species of Roseobacter, Halomonas, and Alteromonas encoding a greater variety of pathways for carbohydrate catabolism, further illustrating temporal patterns of energetic provisioning between different marine microbes. Dynamic diel fluctuations of microbial populations could also support the efficient trophic transfer of energy posited in coral reef food webs. Microbes structure biogeochemical cycles and food webs in the marine environment. Here, the authors sample coral reef-associated microbes across a 24-hour period, showing clear day–night patterns of microbial populations and thus calling for more studies to consider temporal variation in microbiomes at this scale. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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