Oxygen uptake versus exercise intensity: a new concept in assessing cardiovascular exercise function in patients with congenital heart disease
Autor: | Johan Defoor, Sabine Brusselle, Benedicte Eyskens, Luc Mertens, M Weymans, Tony Reybrouck, Marc Gewillig |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Heart disease Adolescent Transposition of Great Vessels Cardiovascular Medicine Oxygen Consumption Internal medicine Medicine Aerobic exercise Humans Postoperative Period Treadmill Child Tetralogy of Fallot business.industry Pulmonary Gas Exchange medicine.disease Surgery Cross-Sectional Studies Great arteries Case-Control Studies Exercise intensity Cardiology Breathing Exercise Test Female Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Anaerobic exercise |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE—To assess the relation between exercise intensity and oxygen uptake during graded exercise in paediatric patients who underwent surgical repair of congenital heart disease, and to compare it with conventional measures of aerobic exercise function. DESIGN—Cross sectional study. Exercise testing was performed on a treadmill and gas exchange was measured on a breath by breath basis. PATIENTS—29 patients who underwent an atrial switch operation for transposition of the great arteries (TGA) (mean (SD) age at testing 10.3 (2.5) years) and 30 patients who underwent total repair of tetralogy of Fallot (TF) (age 12.1 (3.3) years) performed graded exercise testing. Exercise responses were compared with data obtained in 24 normal controls (age 11.4 (2.6) years). RESULTS—The slope of oxygen uptake versus exercise intensity averaged 1.50 (0.64) ml O2/min2/kg in the patients with TGA and 1.68 (0.75) ml O2/min2/kg after TF repair, both lower (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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