Genetic diversity and clinical impact of human rhinoviruses in hospitalized and outpatient children with acute respiratory infection, Argentina

Autor: Guadalupe Carballal, Rodolfo Hector Campos, Marcela Echavarria, Débora Natalia Marcone, Andrés Carlos Alberto Culasso
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
Rhinovirus
Ciencias de la Salud
Sequence Homology
law.invention
law
Epidemiology
HRV
human rhinoviruses

Outpatients
Cluster Analysis
Children
Respiratory Tract Infections
Phylogeny
hMPV
human metapneumovirus

5′NCR
5′ non-coding region

Molecular Epidemiology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Acute Respiratory Infection
Respiratory infection
virus diseases
ARI
acute respiratory infection

Intensive care unit
Infectious Diseases
Treatment Outcome
Acute respiratory infection
Child
Preschool

Coinfection
Bronchitis
RNA
Viral

Female
Human rhinoviruses
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Human Rhinoviruses
medicine.medical_specialty
CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD
Genotype
Flu
influenza

Genotypes
Molecular Sequence Data
Argentina
Article
LRTI
lower respiratory tract infection

stomatognathic system
Virology
Lower respiratory tract infection
Internal medicine
otorhinolaryngologic diseases
medicine
Epidemiología
BSP
Bayesian skyline plot

Humans
IF
immunofluorescence

Risk factor
Intensive care medicine
AdV
adenovirus

Inpatients
Picornaviridae Infections
business.industry
Genetic Variation
Infant
MCC
maximum clade credibility

Sequence Analysis
DNA

PIV
parainfluenza

medicine.disease
Enfermedades Infecciosas
Cross-Sectional Studies
Bronchiolitis
HPD
highest probability density

URTI
upper respiratory tract infection

RSV
respiratory syncytial virus

business
tMRCA
time of the most recent common ancestor

BA
Buenos Aires
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Virology
ISSN: 1873-5967
1386-6532
Popis: Graphical abstract Human rhinoviruses (HRV) detection during two consecutive years, in children with respiratory infection, without comorbidities, in Buenos Aires, Argentina (2008–2010). Phylogenetic analysis of HRV clusters in relation to their demographic reconstruction in a time scale.
Highlights • Human rhinoviruses (HRV) were detected in 40% of children with ARI without comorbidities. • HRV were identified as a risk factor associated with hospitalization (OR: 2.47). • All HRV species co-circulated, being HRV-A and C the most frequently detected. • Demographic and clinical outcome were similar for HRV-A and C infections. • A high turnover rate of HRV genotypes was observed.
Background Human rhinoviruses (HRV) are recognized as a cause of upper and lower acute respiratory infections (ARI). The circulating species and their clinical impact were not described in Argentina. Objectives To describe the molecular epidemiology of HRV in children and to determine the association of HRV species with outcome and severity. Study design: Hospitalized and outpatients children
Databáze: OpenAIRE